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+--- Thread: ESP32-S3 Core Development Board ESP-IDF SSD1306 Demo (/showthread.php?tid=7480)
ESP32-S3 Core Development Board ESP-IDF SSD1306 Demo - egionet - 01-26-2025
This driver was developed for generic SSD1306 OLED displays. Information on features and functionality are documented and can be found in the `ssd1306.h` header file. The SSD1306 component is a compact and simplified driver compatible with 128x64 and 128x32 displays. There are three font sizes supported, hardware and software scrolling capabilities, bitmap visualization, and more. This component has one font implemented now (i.e. 8x8 basic Latin + control + extended Latin) but is ideal for most use cases.
The example initializes a 128x64 SSD1306 display and demonstrates the following features:
- Display large text (x3)
- Display file receive and transmit bitmap icons
- Display medium text (x2)
- Display text
- Display countdown timer
- Display text scrolling up
- Display text scrolling down
- Display text paging down and up
- Display text scrolling horizontally from right and left
- Display text scrolling vertically downwards and upwards
- Display bitmap images
- Display inverted text and fadeout
Generic 128x64 SSD1306 OLED display example:
Code:
void i2c0_ssd1306_task( void *pvParameters ) {
// initialize the xLastWakeTime variable with the current time.
TickType_t last_wake_time = xTaskGetTickCount ();
//
// initialize i2c device configuration
i2c_ssd1306_config_t dev_cfg = I2C_SSD1306_128x64_CONFIG_DEFAULT;
i2c_ssd1306_handle_t dev_hdl;
//
// init device
i2c_ssd1306_init(i2c0_bus_hdl, &dev_cfg, &dev_hdl);
if (dev_hdl == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(APP_TAG, "ssd1306 handle init failed");
assert(dev_hdl);
}
//
// task loop entry point
for ( ;; ) {
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "######################## SSD1306 - START #########################");
//
int center = 1, top = 1, bottom = 4;
char lineChar[16];
uint8_t image[24];
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Panel is 128x64");
// Display x3 text
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Display x3 Text");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text_x3(dev_hdl, 0, "Hello", 5, false);
vTaskDelay(3000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Display bitmap icons
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Display bitmap icons");
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_display_bitmap(dev_hdl, 31, 0, data_rx_img_32x32, 32, 32, false);
vTaskDelay(500 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_ssd1306_display_bitmap(dev_hdl, 31, 0, data_tx_img_32x32, 32, 32, false);
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Display x2 text
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Display x2 Text");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text_x2(dev_hdl, 0, "{xTEXTx}", 8, false);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text_x2(dev_hdl, 2, " X2-X2", 6, false);
vTaskDelay(3000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Display text
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Display Text");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, 0, "SSD1306 128x64", 14, false);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, 1, "Hello World!!", 13, false);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, 2, "SSD1306 128x64", 14, true);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, 3, "Hello World!!", 13, true);
vTaskDelay(3000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Display Count Down
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Display Count Down");
memset(image, 0, sizeof(image));
i2c_ssd1306_display_image(dev_hdl, top, (6*8-1), image, sizeof(image));
i2c_ssd1306_display_image(dev_hdl, top+1, (6*8-1), image, sizeof(image));
i2c_ssd1306_display_image(dev_hdl, top+2, (6*8-1), image, sizeof(image));
for(int font = 0x39; font > 0x30; font--) {
memset(image, 0, sizeof(image));
i2c_ssd1306_display_image(dev_hdl, top+1, (7*8-1), image, 8);
memcpy(image, font8x8_latin_tr, 8);
if (dev_hdl->flip_enabled) i2c_ssd1306_flip_buffer(image, 8);
i2c_ssd1306_display_image(dev_hdl, top+1, (7*8-1), image, 8);
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
// Page Down
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Page Down");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, 0, "---Page DOWN---", 16, true);
i2c_ssd1306_set_software_scroll(dev_hdl, 1, (dev_hdl->pages-1) );
for (int page = 0; page < bottom+10; page++) {
if ( (page % (dev_hdl->pages-1)) == 0) i2c_ssd1306_clear_scroll_display(dev_hdl);
lineChar[0] = 0x02;
sprintf(&lineChar[1], " Line %02d", page);
i2c_ssd1306_display_scroll_text(dev_hdl, lineChar, strlen(lineChar), false);
vTaskDelay(500 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
vTaskDelay(3000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Horizontal Scroll
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Horizontal Scroll");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, center, "Horizontal", 10, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_hardware_scroll(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_RIGHT, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_2_FRAMES);
vTaskDelay(5000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_ssd1306_set_hardware_scroll(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_LEFT, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_2_FRAMES);
vTaskDelay(5000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_ssd1306_set_hardware_scroll(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_STOP, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_2_FRAMES);
// Vertical Scroll
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Vertical Scroll");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, center, "Vertical", 8, false);
i2c_ssd1306_set_hardware_scroll(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_DOWN, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_2_FRAMES);
vTaskDelay(5000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_ssd1306_set_hardware_scroll(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_UP, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_2_FRAMES);
vTaskDelay(5000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_ssd1306_set_hardware_scroll(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_STOP, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_2_FRAMES);
// Bitmaps
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Bitmaps");
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, 1, "BATMAN", 6, false);
int bitmapWidth = 4*8;
int width = dev_hdl->width;
int xpos = width / 2; // center of width
xpos = xpos - bitmapWidth/2;
int ypos = 16;
ESP_LOGD(APP_TAG, "width=%d xpos=%d", width, xpos);
i2c_ssd1306_display_bitmap(dev_hdl, xpos, ypos, batman, 32, 13, false);
vTaskDelay(3000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
for(int i=0;i<128;i++) {
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_wrap_arround(dev_hdl, I2C_SSD1306_SCROLL_RIGHT, 2, 3, 0);
}
vTaskDelay(2000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, false);
i2c_ssd1306_display_bitmap(dev_hdl, 0, 0, fleischer, 128, 64, false);
vTaskDelay(2000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Invert
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Invert");
i2c_ssd1306_clear_display(dev_hdl, true);
i2c_ssd1306_set_display_contrast(dev_hdl, 0xff);
i2c_ssd1306_display_text(dev_hdl, center, " Good Bye!!", 12, true);
vTaskDelay(5000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// Fade Out
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Fade Out");
i2c_ssd1306_fadeout_display(dev_hdl);
//
ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "######################## SSD1306 - END ###########################");
//
//
// pause the task per defined wait period
vTaskDelaySecUntil( &last_wake_time, I2C0_TASK_SAMPLING_RATE + 10 );
}
//
// free resources
i2c_ssd1306_delete( dev_hdl );
vTaskDelete( NULL );
}The source code for the above example and component are available here:
- Example: https://github.com/K0I05/ESP32-S3_ESP-IDF_COMPONENTS/blob/main/src/ssd1306_task.c
- Component: https://github.com/K0I05/ESP32-S3_ESP-IDF_COMPONENTS/tree/main/components/peripherals/i2c/esp_ssd1306